Sichuan Liangshan Sericulture Industry To Help Farmers Increase Substantially

　　 2010 Liangshan sericulture Withstood the impact of the severe drought in Southwest China at the beginning of the year, and seized the opportunity of the cocoon silk market to pick up, sericulture production has achieved another success. At present, the cocoon purchase in Liangshan is near. Epilogue According to statistics, Liangshan's cocoon output reached 400 thousand tons (20 thousand tons) in 2010, a net increase of 19 thousand tons (950 tons) over the previous year, an increase of 4.98%. Silkworm farmers Cocoon sales income reached 480 million yuan, a net increase of 128 million yuan over the previous year, an increase of 36.4%. Only this prefecture's farmers increased their income per capita by 30.8 yuan, the highest level in history.

Main practice:

First, we must base our efforts on increasing the income of drought relief. In view of the impact of catastrophic disasters, it clearly puts forward the working requirements of "keeping the target unchanged, reducing silkworm losses, supplementing summer silkworms and reducing yield per unit area". It overcomes many difficulties such as severe drought in summer silkworms, hot summer silkworms, low temperature and rainy weather in autumn, and shortage of workers in silkworm production. It is necessary for the organization to make overall plans and strengthen the confidence in sericulture development. We should improve drought control and promote the production and quality of mulberry leaves.

Two, we must base ourselves on the foundation to promote development. To make bigger, stronger and better sericulture industry as the foothold and starting point, the state, provincial and state project funds, financial support funds and leading enterprises subsidy funds were bundled, and the state invested about 35000000 yuan to increase the quality of mulberry and silkworm infrastructure facilities, and sericulture base construction steadily. In mulberry garden management, we should pay close attention to grafting of good mulberry, pest control, fertilizer management and middle and low yield mulberry garden transformation, and vigorously promote Intercropping in mulberry fields, and improve the efficiency of mulberry mulberry. In the construction of silkworm infrastructure, we should pay close attention to the construction of small silkworm common breeding room and standardized silkworm house, and vigorously promote laborsaving silkworms and cardboard square clusters.

Three, we must base our efforts on improving the efficiency of science and technology. At the same time, we should speed up the specialization of small silkworm breeding, make the silkworm rearing economically and sterilize and prevent diseases institutionalized. Meanwhile, we should speed up the construction of Sericultural Science and technology demonstration park in accordance with the principles of optimized layout, scientific and technological support, standardized management, typical demonstration, efficiency priority and circular development, and strive to make Sericultural Science and technology demonstration park become a demonstration base with complete infrastructure, outstanding industrial characteristics, high level of science and technology, good economic returns and demonstrative and leading role. Through the implementation of standardized scientific and technological measures, the cocoon yield, quality and efficiency will be further improved.

Four, we must rely on order and benefit farmers. In 2010, cocoon silk prices continued to rise, and the market continued to look promising. Liangshan has always insisted on safeguarding the interests of sericulture farmers and increasing sericultural income. It has promulgated and implemented drought subsidy, protective price acquisition and cocoon production and purchase order, which has played an important role in protecting and stabilizing the production enthusiasm of silkworm farmers. From the beginning of the spring cocoon purchase, the whole state implemented the fresh cocoon per kilogram to give 2 yuan drought subsidy, the subsidy fund about 30000000 yuan. The average annual purchase price of fresh cocoons reached 25 yuan / kg, a net increase of 7 yuan per kilogram last year.