Analysis Of The Current Situation And Layout Of Industrial Clusters In Major Provinces In Central China In 2020

China business intelligence network: industrial cluster refers to the small and medium-sized enterprises that are geographically close to each other or are related to a specific industrial field. In China, it is also known as "industrial cluster", "characteristic industrial area" and "lump economy". From the perspective of theory and practice, industrial cluster is an important carrier of regional and industrial competitiveness and innovation capability. The main body of most industrial clusters in China is small and medium-sized private enterprises, and it is of great practical significance to promote the sustainable and healthy development of industrial clusters.

From the perspective of the central region, industrial clusters are mostly distributed in provinces such as Henan, Hunan and Hubei. Among them, the industrial cluster of Henan province involves dozens of industrial sectors and is widely distributed. The dominant industries include food processing, agricultural animal husbandry, machinery manufacturing, textile and clothing, chemical medicine, coal, wood processing, paper making, coal washing, petroleum and natural gas. The trend of large clustering is obvious, the development potential is large, and the market share of products is high. For example, the Luohe meat industry cluster in the food processing industry and the Zhengzhou frozen food industry cluster, the related meat products, instant noodles, quick-frozen foods and flour are all the first sales volume in the country. There are famous brands such as Shuanghui, three whole, missing and so on. Henan has the reputation of China's big kitchen. In addition, Yucheng steel tape industrial cluster is the largest steel tape production and processing base in China. The Changyuan lifting machinery industrial cluster is the largest private lifting machinery industrial base in China.

Source: China Merchants Industry Research and arrangement

The main industrial clusters in Hunan are: Changsha Zhuzhou Xiangtan construction machinery industry cluster, Changsha (Xiangtan) electronic information and new material industry cluster, Changsha Zhuzhou Xiangtan automobile and parts cluster, Zhuzhou lead-zinc hard alloy and deep processing cluster, Zhuzhou (Xiangtan) rail transit establishment cluster, Xiangtan wide plate high quality high speed line and processing cluster, Yueyang petrochemical industry cluster, Yue Yang grain and oil seasoning tea processing cluster, Loudi sheet and processing cluster, Chenzhou rare metal smelting and processing cluster. Hunan strives to achieve 10 industrial clusters in 2015 by 100 billion yuan. In the seven fields of advanced equipment manufacturing, new materials, culture and creativity, biology, new energy, information and energy conservation and environmental protection, a number of characteristic industrial agglomeration zones and new industrial parks have been formed to create a new economic growth pole.

Hubei is a typical resource dependent cluster mode. From the distribution industry, it is mainly distributed in automobile and parts, textile and clothing, food processing, metallurgy, mechanical and electrical, electronic information, chemical industry, building materials, medicine and other industries. The effect of automobile industry cluster in Wuhan has begun to play a role. It has already had a certain competitive advantage in the national automobile industry and has become one of the dominant industries in Hubei province.