Mengshan: Speed Up "East Silk Moving Westward" And Extend Silkworm Industry Chain

From 14 in 2005. 840 thousand tons jumped to 21 in 2010. 430 thousand tons, Guangxi silkworm cocoon yield It has ranked first in the country for 6 consecutive years, and its output accounts for 1 / 3 of the whole country. engineering A successful example.

Cocoons are mainly used for silk reeling. raw material This determines its high correlation with downstream silk industry. Therefore, Guangxi, where cocoons are expanding continuously, will soon connect sericulture production with reprocessing and deep processing of silk and silk into a complete industrial system. It is of great and practical significance to effectively transform resource advantages into industrial advantages.

In recent years, many localities in Guangxi, with the help of the policy of "moving the east to the west", have vigorously promoted the development of sericulture in terms of scale, industrialization, standardization and ecological development. At the same time, they have also actively undertaken eastern industrial transfer, vigorously developing cocoon and silk processing, and moving towards the goal of "moving eastward to the west" and "moving east to the west". There is reason to believe that Guangxi's silk industry is ready to take off and "break out of cocoon" is just around the corner.

　　 To withstand the financial crisis has suddenly changed.

At present, second batches of spring cocoons are listed on the Guangxi silkworm area, and the purchase price of fresh cocoons is running at a historical high level of more than 40 yuan per kilogram. The price is nearly two times higher than the trough in 2008.

"Mulberry Garden 30 mu, silkworm 15, in 2011 the first batch of cocoons sold more than 600 kilograms, gross income is twenty thousand yuan, 30% more than 2010. 9 cocoons are expected to be sold in 2011. " Zhong FA Chang, a sericultural household in Guangyu village, West River town, Mengshan County, has been very busy recently.

Only a few kilometers away from Guangyu village, Mengshan county's cocoon and silk deep processing Pioneering Park, the sound of machines in the workshop is constantly heard. Most of the main source of cocoons in the county has been transported here. After a process, it has been made into silk cloth and finished the primary processing of cocoon silk. At present, 6 large and medium-sized enterprises have been stationed in the park, covering all links of planting, processing, warehousing and trade in the industrial chain.

"In Mengshan County, an industrial base with weak industrial foundation, we should strive to build a complete cocoon silk industrial chain. This is an urgent requirement for the scientific development of mulberry sericulture in Mengshan County, and also a decision for the county Party committee and county government to grasp the development rules and seize the opportunities of the industry." Liang Yansheng, deputy magistrate of Mengshan County, told the author.

Mengshan mulberry silkworm rearing began in the 70s of last century. It was one of the earliest counties to breed mulberry and silkworm in Guangxi. In 1985, the yield of silkworm cocoons reached 1/4 in the whole area. In recent years, silkworm production has covered all townships in the county, involving nearly 150 thousand farmers in more than 30 thousand households.

The export-oriented cocoon and silk industry has been greatly affected by the international market. In the 2008 international financial crisis, the price of cocoon silk went down all the way, and some sericultural farmers lost their confidence. In this case, the Guangxi Huahong silk Limited by Share Ltd, which has just been introduced from Zhejiang and reorganized in Mengshan, has repeatedly weighed and insisted on buying the silkworm cocoons with the market nearly twice as high as the market, so as to preserve the existing mulberry base and minimize the loss of farmers.

"Providing raw materials is just like dressing for others. It is difficult to guarantee sericultural farmers to increase their income steadily, and can not benefit from the high added value of downstream industries." Liang Yansheng said that if we want to consolidate the achievements of "moving east to west," we must speed up "East silk moving westward" at the same time.

According to the general rule, "East silk moving westward" may take several years, but the financial crisis in 2008 accelerated this process. Some enterprises in Jiangsu and Zhejiang or withdraw from the competition team, or part of the links will be transferred to the Midwest. Guangxi, as the leading producer of cocoon cocoons, is the ideal place to undertake industrial transfer.

In 2008, Mengshan county government and Huahong company, which had a strong consensus, jointly invested in establishing the first Guangxi cocoon and silk processing park.